{"id":401,"date":"2014-02-01T01:15:00","date_gmt":"2014-02-01T01:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kicho.tistory.com\/401"},"modified":"2026-01-22T10:24:38","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T01:24:38","slug":"post-401","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/?p=401","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uad6d\ud1b5\uc2e0 58: \ubbf8\uad6d \ud559\uc790 \ub9cc\ub098\uae30(1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2567A04E52EBC97818.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\uc988\ub97c \ucde8\ud55c \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc804\ubb38\uac00, \ub9bc\uba5c(Lesley A. Rimmel) \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uaf64 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \uad50\uc218\ub098 \uac15\uc0ac, \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc758 \ud050\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub4e4, \ubc15\uc0ac\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd \ub4f1\uc778\ub370, \uadf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub294 \uc624\uac00\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc790\uc8fc \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud0c0\uc778\ub4e4 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0af\uc124\uc5b4 \ud558\uba70 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \uc6b8\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uac07\ud600 \uc9c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc740\ub370, \uc54c\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc804\uacf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0, \ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774\ub098 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub09c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud480\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>12\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0 \uc810\uc2ec\uc2dc\uac04. \ube0c\ub808\uc774\ud06c \ub8f8\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub370\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud3c9\uc18c \ub208\uc778\uc0ac \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \ub098\ub204\ub358 \uc5ec \uad50\uc218 \ud55c \ubd84\uc774 \ubc18\uac11\uac8c \uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \uac74\ub124\uba70 \ub9d0\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \uba70\uce60 \uc804 PBS\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\uc601\ub41c \u2018\ube44\ubc00\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \ubd81\ud55c[Secret State of North Korea]\u2019\ub780 \ub2e4\ud050\uba58\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf4\uc558\ub290\ub0d0\uace0 \ubb3c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc21c\uac04 \ub098\ub294 \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc774 \ubd80\ub044\ub7ec\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4. \ubc29\uc601\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub274\uc2a4\ub85c \ub4e3\uae34 \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uae4c\ub9e3\uac8c \uc78a\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc871\uc758 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \ucc38\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub208\uc55e\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uac00\ubc97\uaca8\uc9c4 \ucc44 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c \ubaa8\uc591\uc774\uad6c\ub098! \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \ud3ec\ud138\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ubc29\uc1a1\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud588\uace0, \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud574\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub0b4\uac00 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \uc9d0\uc791\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac90 \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uac00\uc654\uc744 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uad70\uc0ac\uc870\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcd1\uc601\uad6d\uac00 \uccb4\uc81c, \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc8fc\ub41c \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\ub825\uc744 \uc55e\uc138\uc6b4 \ud611\ubc15, \ubabd\ub545 \uc1fc \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\uc758 \ucee8\uc149\uc73c\ub85c \uafb8\uba70\uc9c4 \ud3c9\uc591, \ube44\ucc38\ud558\uace0 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc815\uce58\ubc94 \uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\ub4e4, \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc744 \ud798\ub9c8\uc800 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \uc77c\ubc18\uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc38\uc0c1 \ub4f1. \ub0b4\uac8c \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc77c\uae68\uc6cc \uc900 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2ec\ub9ac \ud560 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\ub9cc\ud788 \uc788\uc744 \uc21c \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 South Korean\ub4e4\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ub0b4 \uc790\uc874\uc2ec\uc774 \ud5c8\ub77d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ub9cc\ub098 \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ub098\ub204\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \ub300\ud654\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc790\uc640 \ub300\ub2f4 \uc911\uc778 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>\uc55e\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\ub294 \u2018\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc804\uacf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\u2019 \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uba85\ubb38 \uc608\uc77c \ub300\ud559 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uc6b0\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc878\uc5c5\ud55c \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc774\ub4ec \ud574 \u2018\uad6d\uc81c \uad50\uc721 \uad50\ub958 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c[Council on International Educational Exchange]\u2019\uc758 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\ub85c \uc120\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud2b8 \ud398\ud14c\ub974\ubd80\ub974\uadf8\uc758 \ub808\ub2cc\uadf8\ub77c\ub4dc \uc8fc\ub9bd\ub300\ud559[Leningrad State University]\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\u2019\uc744 \uc774\uc218\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uceec\ub7fc\ube44\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c, \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\uc774\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ud0a4\ub85c\ud504(Kirov) \uc0b4\ud574\uc640 \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0\ud2b8 \uc0ac\ud68c: 1934-35\ub144 \ub808\ub2cc\uadf8\ub77c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc120\uc804\uacfc \uc5ec\ub860[The Kirov Murder and Soviet Society: Propaganda and Popular Opinion in Leningrad, 1934-35]\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc218\uc7ac\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1995-96\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\uc774\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uc0ac\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud588\uace0, 1998\ub144 \uac00\uc744\ud559\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uacf3 OSU\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7a1\uace0 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\u2022\uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\u2022\uadfc\ub300 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacfc\ubaa9\ub4e4\uc744 \uac15\uc758\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, 20\uc5ec \uc885\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc218\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uadf8\ub79c\ud2b8(Grant) \uc218\ud61c \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \uad50\uc218\uc784\uc744 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub294 \ud480\ube0c\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8(1991-92), \uc568\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ud3f4 \uc5b4\uc6cc\ub4dc(Alice Paul Award\/1991), \uad6d\uc81c \uad50\ub958 \uc5f0\uad6c \uae30\uae08(International Research and Exchanges Board Grant\/1991-92) \ub4f1\uc744 \ube44\ub86f, \uc77c\uc77c\uc774 \ud5e4\uc544\ub9ac\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\ud61c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ud559\uc790\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc18c\ub828 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ud1b5\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud3ed\ub825\u2019\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ud3ed\ub825\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\ud558\uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\uce35\ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4 \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc65c \ubd81\ud55c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uac78\uae4c. \ubd81\ud55c \uc598\uae30\ub97c \uaebc\ub0b4\uc790 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc744 \uc785\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uba70 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc794\uc778\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ube44\ud310\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ub3c4\uc911 \ucc45\uc7a5 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub824\ub193\uc558\ub358 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc758 \u2018\ubc30\ubd88\ub69d\uc774 \ub3d9\uc0c1\u2019\uc744 \uaebc\ub0b4\ub354\ub2c8 \u2018\uae40\uc77c\uc131-\uae40\uc815\uc77c-\uae40\uc815\uc740\u2019\uc758 \uccb4\ud615(\u9ad4\u5f62)\uc774 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uacfc \ub611\uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub0d0\uace0 \ub0b4\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uace0\ud504\uace0 \uad34\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubc30\ub97c \ubd88\ub9b0 \u2018\uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\u2019\uc744 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uae40\uc528 3\ub300\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc544\ub958\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uae34 \uc138\uc6d4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574 \uc628 \uadf8\ub140\ub85c\uc11c \u2018\uad6d\ubbfc \ucc29\ucde8 \ubc0f \ud559\ub300\uc758 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\u2019\ub85c \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc744 \uaf3d\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uccb4\ud615\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \uae40\uc528 3\ub300\ub97c \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc794\uc778\ud558\uace0 \ub3c5\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub098\ub9c8 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \ub2f9\ub300\uc5d0 \ub05d\uc774 \ub0ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae40\uc528 \uc655\uc870\ub294 \ub300\ubb3c\ub9bc\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud6e8\uc52c \uc9c0\ub3c5\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc774\ub098 \uae40\uc528 3\ub300 \ub4f1 \u2018\ubc30\ubd88\ub69d\uc774 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\u2019\uc744 \u2018\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \ud559\ub300\ud558\uace0 \ucc29\ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uc545\ub9c8\uc801 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\u2019\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uae68\ub2ec\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc758 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uac00 \uacb0\uad6d \uc18c\ub828 \ud574\uccb4\uc758 \ub2e8\uc11c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc794\uc778\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0 \uad70\ub9bc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uae40\uc528 3\ub300 \ud2b9\ud788 \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc758 \ud3ed\ub825\uc131\uc774 \uc870\ub9cc\uac04 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/247DA84A52EBC9B233.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc790\uc640 \ub300\ub2f4 \uc911\uc778 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/242E4F4A52EBC9B326.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc124\uba85 \uc911\uc778 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>\uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc785\uc591\ub41c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub098\ub97c \ubd80\ub044\ub7fd\uac8c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub0b4\u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uce5c\ubd84\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub098\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uce5c\ubc00\uac10\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ud55c \uadf8\ub140. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc7a0\uc2dc \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc0bc\uc131\u2022\ud604\ub300\u2022\uae30\uc544\u2022\uc5d8\uc9c0\u2022\ub300\ud55c\ud56d\uacf5 \ub4f1 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450\uac01\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd \ub098\uc5f4\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\ub860\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0bc\uc131 \ud3f0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubfd0\uc778\uac00. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc15\uc815\ud76c\u2022\uc804\ub450\ud658 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc744 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub85c, \uae40\uc601\uc0bc\u2022\uae40\ub300\uc911 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc744 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ucc29\uae30\uc758 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub178\ud0dc\uc6b0 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc744 \uacfc\ub3c4\uae30\ub85c \uac01\uac01 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uacf5\uc801\uc744 \uaff0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ubc18\uae30\ubb38 \ucd1d\uc7a5, \uae40\uc6a9 \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \ucd1d\uc7ac \ub4f1 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc57d\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uba85\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc904\uc904 \uc678\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc778 \ub098\ub97c \uc801\uc796\uc774 \ub180\ub77c\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \ucd08\uc11d\uc744 \ub193\uc740 \ubc15\uc815\ud76c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc744\u00a0\uc874\uacbd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc5ec\ud30c\ub85c \ubc15\uadfc\ud61c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub3c4 \uc815\uacc4\uc758 \uc804\uba74\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc790 \uadf8 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc218\uae0d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc15\uadfc\ud61c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubb3c\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \uc138\ub300\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc57d\uac04\uc529 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\u00a0\ubbff\uc74c\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\u00a0\ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790, \ub3d9\ubd81\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ud070 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc5ec\uc131 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc744 \uc120\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ud765\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc120\ub840\ub97c \ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\ubb34\uc801 \uad00\uce21\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ub193\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud3ed\ub825\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud65c\uc57d\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uc804(\u5584\u6230)\uc5d0 \ubd88\ucf8c\uac10\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uadf8 \ub098\ub984\uc758 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>\ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc804\uacf5\ud55c \ud559\ubb38\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\ud07c \uc2e0\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac78\ucd9c\ud588\ub358 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ucca0\ud559\uc790 E. H. \uce74\ub294 \u2018\uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc640 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\u2019 \uc989 \u2018\uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd80\ub2e8\ud55c \ub300\ud654\u2019\uac00 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub300\ud654\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc758 \uc628\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc11d \ud589\uc704\uc774\uace0, \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uac1d\uad00\uc131\uc740 \ud655\ubcf4\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uadf8 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uaddc\uba85\uc5d0\ub098 \uadf8\uce58\uace0 \ub9cc\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc758 \uc548\ubaa9\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \ud559\uc790\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uae40\uc528 3\ub300 \ud639\uc740 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub294 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\ub294 \ub0b4\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uac83\uc774\ub9ac\ub77c. \uc5ec\uc9c0\uc5c6\uc774 \uc5c4\uc815\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud588\ub358 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bb\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \ub0b4\uac90 \ud070 \uc990\uac70\uc6c0\uc774\uace0, \uadf8 \uc990\uac70\uc6c0\uc744 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\uc640\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2477DF4D52EBC9EC25.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/233F8D4D52EBC9ED35.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0bc\uc131 \ud3f0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2163A94D52EBC9EF08.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n2013. 12. 14. PBS\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\uc601\ud55c &#8216;\ube44\ubc00\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \ubd81\ud55c&#8217; \ud0c0\uc774\ud2c0 \ud654\uba74[\ubc29\uc1a1\ud654\uba74 \ucea1\uccd0]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/220ADC4D52EBC9F01F.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\uc601\uc591\uc2e4\uc870\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9b0 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774[\ubc29\uc1a1\ud654\uba74 \ucea1\uccd0]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2575DD4D52EBC9F225.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\uad70 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc21c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uae40\uc815\uc740\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00\uba70 \ucda9\uc131\uc744 \uacfc\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ubbfc\uad70\ub4e4[\ubc29\uc1a1\ud654\uba74 \ucea1\uccd0]<\/p>\n<p>\uacf5\uc720\ud558\uae30<\/p>\n<p>\uac8c\uc2dc\uae00 \uad00\ub9ac<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubc31\uaddc\uc11c\uc625_Blog ver.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\uc988\ub97c \ucde8\ud55c \ub9bc\uba5c \uad50\uc218 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc804\ubb38\uac00, \ub9bc\uba5c(Lesley A. Rimmel) \uad50\uc218 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uaf64 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \uad50\uc218\ub098 \uac15\uc0ac, \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc758 \ud050\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub4e4, \ubc15\uc0ac\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd \ub4f1\uc778\ub370, \uadf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub294 \uc624\uac00\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc790\uc8fc \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud0c0\uc778\ub4e4 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0af\uc124\uc5b4 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=401"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2751,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/401\/revisions\/2751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kicho.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}